Thursday, September 3, 2020
Up Country Essay Research Paper Up CountryIn free essay sample
Up Country Essay, Research Paper Up Country In his novel Up Country, Alden R. Carter expounds on how troublesome life is for kids in the youngster age by depicting the activities off Carl Staggers, a juvenile enduring his female guardians liquor fixation and his auto remote stealer ringing gone to scatter. Carl is a heartbreaking legend who wanders through this clasp period by looking to do things right. He is other than went with by characters close to him as the novel advances. Carl is a juvenile grown-up male with incredible expectations and dreams to go an electrical applied researcher. The activity is that he and his female parent are significantly owing debtors, and Veronica Staggers, Carl? s female parent, is an alky who is brought place by the bulls about each hebdomad. Carl has the splendid idea to use an opportunity that emerged to pick up cash to venture out to a decent capable school what's more, increase an evaluation in electrical innovation. We will compose a custom paper test on Up Country Essay Research Paper Up CountryIn or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In this little possibility, Carl fixes taken sound systems that he gets from his mate in offense, changes the back to back figure, and topographic focuses the sound system into an organization box for resale. Despite the fact that this appears the ideal offense, something goes horrendously off base with his commendable program and Carl gets busted for the wirelesss alongside the entirety of different adolescents helping him. Unexpectedly he was busted for the auto sound gear due to his female parent who was tossed in a detox community for her intoxicant abuse. Accordingly, Carl was sent? up state? to stay with his auntie, uncle, and cousin whom he hasn? T seen for a little more than eight mature ages. That? s when the entirety of the difficult beginnings, including a run in with the nearby saltine menace and his sweetheart. From a positive point of view while staying with his optional family, he meets an incredible state miss with whom he at last remains with on the other hand of making a trip back to populate with his female parent, who tidies her sense of self up and proceeds onward with her life. Carl is condemned to open work and is in a general sense let off simple on Thursday e status that he remain in school and acquire that electrical evaluation. The subject of this story is that even the most unrealistic individual can secure what they long for. Carl had ever longed for a steady family unit. At the point when he was busted and was constrained to go in with his auntie and uncle he, from the start, feared the idea. He was going in with a family unit he hadn? T seen for eight mature ages! As things proceeded onward, Carl shaped a specialty in the little town of Blind River. He framed a relationship with his new family and found a miss that he figured out how to adore. In the novelette Up Country, outlines of mockery, a shocking character, and the stereotypic character. Carl? s cousin Bob who shows the qualities of the traditional red-neck, the buck-tooth, inappropriate English, rube, where Carl himself shows the commonplace highlights of the shocking legend. A saint, who through his ain pick, was up to speed an a arrangement of occasions that continually results in disaster. In my supposition this was an incredible book for any youthful to peruse. Most young people feel that their life is hapless, frail, and hapless, however on the off chance that only they could take an articulation at Carl? s life they could perceive how troublesome life can at times be. Carl is a surpassing understudy who works hard for his finishes, yet he realizes he will neer make them in view of his place and family unit. Other than most youngsters feel they have to take the off base approach to obtain what they need. Carl took the wrong way and he wound up with a decent and stable family unit, a sweetheart, and a want to make is end. So I state take the erroneous way and potentially you could plug up with what Carl had. Taking everything into account, Carl had an exceptionally troublesome existence with his alcoholic female parent. Be that as it may, as you will see, when he got off from her he developed and developed inwardly. He fundamentally got all that he asked and wanted. See this, in the event that you were in Carl? s places, what okay make? What way would you take?
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Orbital Space Debris
Orbital Space Debris Free Online Research Papers Orbital Space Debris The sun rose blindingly over the peak of the earth. The space traveler moved outside the Space Shuttle Discoveryââ¬â¢s load narrows in his Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU). Held by the shuttleââ¬â¢s automated arm, a harmed satellite hung around 800 kilometers over the earth and a couple of meters beneath the space traveler. As the space walker drifted nearer to the satellite, he looked down to see mists covering portions of America, including his home province of Nebraska. The satellite was harmed gravely. Wearing just a single sun based board, it had a messed up metal arm that made only a stub on the opposite side. The day sooner, they had blocked the missing sun oriented board, consumed and crushed unrecoverable. Endless supply of the harms, both in space and back on earth where the satellite was taken, it was affirmed that a little bit of outside space flotsam and jetsam was answerable for taking out this regular citizen interchanges satellite. While in the immeasurability of r oom, a mishap like this appears to be just practical in a Hollywood film, however this anecdotal portrayal is more genuine than what individuals figure it out. It has been a long time since the dispatch of the principal satellite, Russiaââ¬â¢s Sputnik. From that point forward, similar to the case with quickly propelling innovation, satellites have just multiplied and turn out to be progressively settled in societyââ¬â¢s presence. This has made an amazing measure of jamming in the earthââ¬â¢s circle that will just deteriorate as time advances. The present space garbage is followed by both the US Space Surveillance Network and US Strategic Command. They keep an information base of all articles in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) bigger than 5 centimeters in distance across and all item in geosynchronous circle (GEO) bigger than one meter in width. There are presently 12 000 inventoried objects, of which just 850 are dynamic satellites. A few thousand more can't be inventoried in light of the fact that their starting point is obscure. A few occasions in late history have muddled the circumstance in the skies, be that as it may. The principle wellspring of orbital flotsam and jetsam for the last 50 years was in reality the customary separation of satellites in circle, the mileage of consistent use. In the 1980ââ¬â¢s, the US and Soviets tried enemy of satellite (ASAT) weaponry, leaving a lot of broke satellite flotsam and jetsam. One US test was directed in September 1985 and the last bit of listed flotsam and jetsam rotted from circle just three years back. Be that as it may, both the Soviets and the Chinese have continued their ASAT testing programs not long ago. In January of 2007, the Chinese utilized an active vitality ASAT weapon to decimate their useless Feng Yun-1C, expanding its level of the all out orbital trash to 20%. The following month Russia detonated a Briz-M rocket supporter stage, raising its all out rate to 40%. The ramifications of this recently made space jam are various. While today, satellites are seldom harmed like the anecdotal record depicted before, orbital impacts are getting progressively visit. Through the nineties and into the present decade, impacts happened about each five to eight years. Disastrous crashes, including complete decimation of the items that impacted, were assessed to happen just at regular intervals. For various orbital radii, there are diverse hazard levels. The most crowed parkway around the world is the 800 km rise. Not exclusively is the most flotsam and jetsam accumulated at this elevation, however it is the most well-known orbital stature for regular citizen satellites. Presently, the innumerable survives from Feng Yun-1C and the Briz-M promoter are circumnavigating Earth at that range also. The SSN predicts that due to the some little, un-chartable survives from those two satellites, the impact hazard would almost twofold. Crashes would happen each three to four years and calamities would fall in the five to multi yea r go. Nonetheless, a greater part of these particles, as recently expressed, are exceptionally little. In this way, no doubt the peril presented by these articles is exceptionally low and practically insignificant. Essential dynamic vitality hypotheses would invalidate this idea. These items circle with speeds around 10 km/s. Consider the greater part of these to associate with one gram. Taking dynamic vitality to be the motor vitality of one of these particles would rise to 50 000 Joules. In examination, a 100 kg mass going at 100 km/hr has just 38 580 Joules. In this manner, these impacts are amazingly perilous for circling satellites. NASA has actualized statutes to forestall the spread of orbital flotsam and jetsam. Likewise, in 2002, the Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee set rules set up covering the creation of such trash. The Orbital Debris Program Office gave an examination in 2006 (preceding the Chinese and Russian ASAT tests) that a few regions of room had just arrived at an overly basic trash thickness. Along these lines, these rules are absolutely critical. In any case, there is no law gone to confine orbital separation. The United Nations designed rules after the IADC, and were appearing to be viable for quite a while. While there was a consistent increment in orbital flotsam and jetsam up through the mid nineties, it started to tighten into the new thousand years. Sadly, the Russian and Chinese ASAT tests have caused an enormous descend into sin in the push to clear up the skies. While it might appear to be minor and unimportant now, the issue of orbital trash will just disintegrate as time advances except if move is made soon to alleviate the circumstance. The more flotsam and jetsam put into space, the more areas will turn out to be too basic in status. The eventual fate of safe space travel relies upon the control and regulation of our orbital garbage. Wright, David. ââ¬Å"Space Debris.â⬠Physics Today. 60.10 (October 2007): 35-40 NASA Orbital Debris Program Office. 2007. 8 December 2007. . 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Friday, August 21, 2020
Global Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Worldwide Marketing - Essay Example There are numerous elements, for example, the changing consumersââ¬â¢ socioeconomics and desires, the nature of rivalries and the approach of innovations that influence the tasks of a firm among others. Question One: Environmental Factors Affecting Inniskillin The ecological components assume a critical job in the business and in a countryââ¬â¢s development. The various components that will be talked about in this setting are political variables, monetary elements, social elements, mechanical elements, natural elements and legitimate elements (Jones and Hirasawa, 2008). Political Factors It very well may be referenced that the political just as the legitimate variables have been ideal for the achievement of the Inniskillin. After the finish of the preclusion on deals of the liquor, a large portion of the organizations have constructed their notoriety in Canadian market of spirits and brews. Regardless of the wine showcase staying segmented, the market appeared to grow on account of the Vintners Quality Alliance (VQA) that helps with keeping up the standard just as the quality control. This can help the Canadian wine to accomplish more acknowledgment in the worldwide market particularly for the creation of the Icewine. It has been clear from the contextual analysis that due to the consent that Vincor got from the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)., the organization was equipped for being the greatest wine shop in the nation of Canada. It allowed Vincor to set up its own shops while the other little wineries were equipped for selling just at the legislature c laimed stores since they had constrained alternatives from the Liquor Control Board of Ontario (Jones and Hirasawa, 2008). The organization was fit for increasing upper hand on account of its own dispersion direct in Canada. It was further clear from the contextual analysis that local costs of the wine of the wineries in Canada were constrained by the administration imposing business models for getting their wine recorded with the goal that they can disseminate just as sell their wines. This prompted low-deals volumes just as limited the choices accessible in sending out, the travel industry exercises alongside the eatery exchange. Monetary Factors The financial components have been very ideal for the Inniskillin. The purposes for this have been the rising wages just as the ascent in the utilization pace of the wine as far as qualities and deals. The business looked for the worldwide weight of union. In any case, Inniskillin attempted development system and in this manner delighted in the advantages of economies of scale through securing with the goal that it can deliver modest wines and in this manner accomplish acknowledgment in the household just as worldwide markets. It has additionally been clear from the contextual analysis that due to the monetary exercises that have been worried about the agribusiness in Canada, the creation of better quality European Vinifera has been conceivable (Jones and Hirasawa, 2008) Social Factors It can be referenced that the taste and the inclination of the purchasers develop on a persistent premise. With the ascent in the salary, the shoppers were turning out to be increasingly concerned in regards to the taste. The superior wines got well known to the detriment of low level wines. It was a direct result of the advancing consumersââ¬â¢ mindfulness in regards to the excellent brands that encouraged Inniskillin to improve their item quality (Jones and Hirasawa
Monday, June 8, 2020
Purpose Of Issuing Currency Finance Essay - Free Essay Example
In 1907, the Currency Board was established for the purpose of issuing currency and protecting its value. The World Banking Mission which examined economic situation and potential development of a country. It had recommended composing a Centre Bank and eventually the Central Bank of Malaya Ordinance was established in 1959. However, the currency issuing authority was transferred to Bank Negara Malaysia after 1967 (Institut Bank Malaysia, n.d. ). According to Intitute Bank Malaysia (n.d.), under the Financial Sector Master Plan (FSMP), the financial industry is now undergoing consolidation phase. Commercial banks are merging with their finance companies. This is to increase competitiveness of the financial institutions by providing one-stop financial services. Malaysia has three derivatives exchanges which commodities, fixed income and equity products. Besides, Malaysia is the one who introduce KLCI futures earlier than India, Taiwan and Korea. The first Malaysian derivative exchange was established at 1980 which is KLCE. The initial derivative product was the Crude Palm Oil (CPO) contract. The CPO futures contract was the only product in its category and remained as the main product (Bacha, 2004). Bacha (2004) found in 1995, Malaysia introduced financial derivatives together with introduction o f Kuala Lumpur Options and Financial Futures Exchange (KLOFFE) (which currently known as KLSE CI Stock Index Futures contracts). After two years, the Malaysian Monetary Exchange (MME) was launched and traded the 3 month KLIBOR contract. The three exchanges, KLCE. KLOFFE and MME have now been consolidated into a single exchange, the Malaysian Derivatives Exchange (MDEX). Thus, nowadays we can trade commodity, equity and interest rate derivatives on MDEX (Bacha, 2004). The relationship between the percentage changes in the spot exchange rate over time and differential between comparable interest rates in different national capital markets known as the International Fisher Effect (IFE). International Fisher Effect (IFE) attributes changes in exchange rate to interest rate differentials, rather than inflation rate differentials among countries. The International Fisher Effect, (IFE) or fisher-open, states that spot exchange rate should change in an amount equal to but in the opposite direction of the difference in interest rates between countries. International Fisher Effect (IFE) to estimate the equilibrium future spot exchange rate S*Ãâà ¥/$ assuming International Fisher Effect (IFE) holds. Justification for the International Fisher Effect (IFE) is that investors must be rewarded or penalized to offset the expected change in exchange rates. The International Fisher Effect (IFE) predicts that with unrestricted capital flows, an investor should be indifferent between investing in dollar or yen bonds, since investors worldwide would see the same opportunity and compete it away (Moffett, 2012; Madura, 2012). The International Fisher Effect (IFE) is unpredictable due to the different short-term factors that influence the exchange rates and the predictions of nominal rates and inflation. However, the long-term International Fisher Effect (IFE) just provides a little better result. Interest rate differentials always offset by exchange rates, but error alwa ys occur when forecast the future spot rate (Shalishali, 2012). Shalishali (2012) stated that exchange rate fluctuation and interest rate difference are affecting consumers and the worldwide economy. Among others, exchange rates fluctuations can cause inefficiency and misrepresent world prices and further capture investors attention to countries inflation. In addition, the long term investment return and international trade are affected by long-term movements in exchange rates. By knowing some short-term foreign exchange movements, international businesses that deal with foreign exchange transactions on daily basis could benefit. Exchange rate movement will create higher risk. Hence, companies may utilize information available to determine how many derivative securities such as options, forwards, and futures to hedge in order to minimize risk arising from exchange rate movements. Moreover, the actual return of investors portfolio with overseas holding will directly affected by ex change rates. The world has experienced at least two financial crises that have strong contagious effects within the decade of 1997/98 and 2007/08. The Asian Financial Crisis 1997/98 began in July 1997 with the devaluation of the Thailand currency. The key financial institutions in South Korea and Japan shut down due to the worries of global fund withdrawal and at last lead to a collapse of financial market and currency depreciation in regional. In those East Asian countries, there was a dramatically increase in interest rate in 1997 since their currencies collapsed. For instance, short-term rates in South Korea rose from 12 to 30 percent within a month (Li Wong, 2011; Cho Kenneth, 2003). Figure 1 (refer to appendix) reports data characterizing the situation in some Asian countries during the 1997/98 Asian crisis. The Asian crisis is the best characterized as triggered by a mixture confidence crisis in a few countries, which then spread- through trade and depending on the co untry, also financial channels to other countries within and outside the region. It shows that, as a result of the crisis, exchange rate depreciate over the second half of 1997. Increase in interest rate move exchange rate in opposite direction. However, Malaysia was an exception. Even with capital control, the exchange rate still depreciating until it re-pegged Ringgit Malaysia against the US dollar (Sanchez, 2005). Literature Review In IMF point of view, the relationship between interest rate (also known as monetary policy) and the exchange rate is that a rise in interest rate will stabilize the exchange rate. This relationship has been frequently discussed by the World Bank, IMF and US Treasury especially during economy crisis since it is important for policy implications. Hnatkovska, Lahiri, and Vegh (2012) conducted a study and the research studies have established the relationship between the exchange rate and short term interest rates is non-monotonic. This study expressed when there is a smaller increase in the nominal interest rate, the currency will be appreciated. On the contrary, larger raise in nominal interest rate lead to the currency depreciated. Besides, some research studies stated that the nominal exchange rate has negative relationship with the nominal interest rate differential and has a positive relationship with expected long run inflation differential (Shah Rehman, n.d.). A short term interest rate is the premium policy instrument that policymakers applied in order to change currency values. There are three effects that will influence the exchange rate by increasing short term interest rate. First, the money demand effect which indicated higher interest rates will increase the demand for domestic-currency denominated assets hence appreciate the currency. On the other hand, higher domestic interest rates reduce domestic output through a credit channel and this effect will depreciate the currency which defined as output effect. In addition, fiscal effect emphasized on a rising in interest rates tends to increase the debt service burden of the fiscal authority and consequently it increases inflationary expectations and weakens the currency. Besides, physical capital can cause both appreciations and depreciations on the effect of temporary increases in interest rates (Hnatkovska et al., 2012). Other factors of no co-integration between real effective exchange rate a nd interest rate differential such as permanent fluctuation in exchange rates as a result of high inflation rate and interest rates, instable monetary policies, unemployment, poor GDP growth rate, poor administrative system, political instability and improper policies (Shah Rehman, n.d.). Shah and Rehmen (n.d) did a research on the relationship between real exchange rate and real interest rate differential on developing country. In this study, they unable found any evidence to shows the relationship between the variables. Theoretically, the relationship between real exchange rate and real interest rate should hold better in long term than in short term. MacDonald and Nagayasu (2000) have conduct a study on 14 developed countries on the similar topic, the empirical result using the single equation method of Johenson shown the existence of long run relationship, the relationship is even clearer when long term interest rate is used. According to the study of (Li Wong, 2011), on e inspiring finding is that the inter-temporal relationship between real interest rate differential and real exchange rates in Iceland, Singapore, Thailand and India is extremely low. The change in their monetary policy did not generate a significant impact on their capital movement. It suggested the interest rate of other countries has efficiently been adjusted, thus there will not be any impact on real exchange rate. Furthermore, many researchers are interested in conducting studies on countries which involved in economic crisis. Researchers had extended the study to Asian countries that other researchers never been done the research using the period Asian economic crisis. He found the relationships pattern different between pre and post economic crisis, where it changes from positive relationship to negative relationship especially for Indonesia. (Bautista, 2006) Economic crisis has strongly aroused the researchers interest to conduct study on Korea as well. Dekle, Hsiao, and Wang (2001) proved that the empirical result are supportive the traditional view. Monetary tightening and the rise in interest rate successfully appreciating Korea won. In fact, it is consistent with the expectation of IMF as they request Korea to raise their short term interest rate after a sustained period of stability depreciated precipitously. An extended study of Meese and Rogoff (1998) with the purpose to find a stable long run relationship between real exchange rate and real interest rate differentials using Korean Won exchange for US Dollar data for period 1991 to 2011, real interest rate did not affect the real exchange rate significantly before crisis (as cited in Park, n.d.). After the crisis, real interest rate differential had a positive significant effect and Korean foreign exchange reserve a negative significant effect on the real interest rate respectively. They also mentioned that the data fitted the interest rate parity theory better after crisis than before crisis , this is reasonable given openness and integration into global market of Korean financial market. The study on ability of interest rate as a defend tool during economic crisis also is a topic concerned by IMF and World Bank (Caporale, Andrea Cipollini, Panicos, 2005). They investigate the monetary tightening policy in defending the exchange rate from speculative pressure during the Asian financial crisis from 1991 to 2001 on Indonesia, South Korea, Philippines, and Thailand. They found that during the crisis period, there was a simultaneously increase in domestic interest rate in respond to exchange rate depreciation. The effects of an increase in the domestic interest rate on domestic currency, owning a higher probability of bankruptcy of highly leverage Corporation. However, during tranquil periods the nominal exchange rate appears to appreciate sharply in response to rise in the domestic interest rate. A similar study been carry out by (Chen, 2007), while the main study is f ocus on interest rate and exchange rate volatility, the empirical result presented supportive view of high interest rate would no help to defend the exchange rate. He suggested that any structural model proposed in this paper suitable to predict the relationship between real interest rate and exchange rate volatility due to all model are consistent with empirical regularity and provide one of cause and effect. Some researchers are interested to identify the pattern of relationship of fixed exchange rate and interest rate during economy crisis. G. Benigno, P. Benigno, and Ghironi (2007) revealed the relation between interest rate rules, exchange rate regimes, and determinacy of the rational expectation equilibrium of the economy. In this paper, follower country is in the exchange rate regime, it means the country that trying to peg the exchange rate, while foreign is the leader. As discussed inÃâà Obstfeld and Rogoff (1996), although a fixed exchange rate implies equality bet ween the domestic and foreign interest rates, pegging the domestic interest rate to the foreign one is not sufficient to fix the exchange rate in all periods (as cited in G. Benigno, P. Benigno, and Ghironi, 2007). It results in instability and indeterminacy. This paper proposed a solution to this problem in terms of interest rate feedback rules for the follower countries so that can ensure the determinacy of the fixed exchange rate equilibrium in a rational expectations setting under relatively weak conditions. The class of rules proposed by this paper is differs from other approaches in the literature (such asÃâà Taylor, 1994;Ãâà Wieland, 1996) because it does not require the specification of any point in the money supply path (as cited in G. Benigno, P. Benigno, and Ghironi, 2007). Recommendations Based on the research studies, we found that the relationship between interest rates is well explained through the International Fisher Effect, however the previous study more focus on the Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). According to Alan and Mark (2004), PPP is a disarmingly simple theory that hold the nominal exchange rate between two currencies should be equal to the ratio of aggregate price levels between the two countries, therefore a unit of currency of one country will have the same purchasing power in a foreign country. We suggest that either each of the theory should not be ignored because both also will influence the exchange rate effectively. Furthermore, previous researches more focus on their studies using the economy crisis background. So we suggest that they can do some researches on the relationship between interest rate and exchange rates under stable economy conditions. Will the results have the differences if compare to the crisis economy? In addition, we also identified that most researchers only emphasize on the inflation that will depreciate the exchange rate. We recommend that they can also take the deflation into the considerations. Actually deflation can be considered as a natural phenomenon, as far as hard currency economies are concerned. Besides that, deflation can leads to the escalation in the purchasing power parity of each unit of currency. Conclusion In conclusion, excluding factors like inflation and interest rate, the most important determinant of a countrys relative level of economic health is exchange rate. It plays an important role in a countrys trade level which is vital to most every free market economy in the world. Many research studies showed that there are negative relationship between interest rates and exchange rates. Interest rates, inflation and exchange rate are highly interrelated. The exchange rate of the currency holds the bulk of investments determine that portfolios real return. Actually the exchanges rates are established by frequent difficult reasons that often leave even the most experienced economists confused, financiers should still have some understanding of how the currency values and exchange rates play a main role in their investment.
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Video Games Video Game Addiction - 2135 Words
Xiaomin Tong Professor Rebecca Gray Writing 39C 30 April 15 Video Games Addiction in Asia For the past decades, video games have been accessible to varied kinds of groups all over the world, which are from children to adults. Meanwhile, problems of online games addiction are arising particularly rapid and evident, especially in Asia. According to the news ââ¬Å"Gaming Addiction On the Rise in Asiaâ⬠by Paul Gaita, nearly 1.2 billion out of 84 million of world wide online gamers are Asians, which has led Asia to be the chief of video game addiction. (Gaita) Also, Andrei Dinu, an author at Lerablog, points out that even though Asia is at the technological cutting-edge, it unluckily becomes the boss of video game addiction. (Dinu) With this fast growth of video gaming popularity, the public has voiced their concerns. For example, Mary Schlimme, in her research paper, she declared, ââ¬Å"All addictions can be dangerous and harmful to the addicted person and others around him; however, video game addiction can be particularly detrimental to children.â⬠(Schlimme) In other words, computer games indulgence hurts people with no boundary, but especially to children. Even though a lot of researchers put forward their argument that violent video games could release oneââ¬â¢s desire for acting violently, there is an increasing number of evidence proving that excessively playing video games can lead to a higher level of poor physical health and aggressive behavior on teens and pre-teens. 1. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Countrywide Financial Subprime Meltdown Ethics Mandi Hash
Countrywide Financial: Subprime Meltdown Ethics Countrywide Financial: Subprime Meltdown Ethics Mandi Hash Acct 430 81E ââ¬â Krupka, Joseph Abstract ââ¬Å"Not long ago, Countrywide Financial seemed to have everything going for it. Cofounded by Angelo Mozilo in 1969, by the early 2000s it had become the largest provider of home loans in the United States. At that time one in six U.S. loans originated with Countrywide. In 1993 its loan transactions reached the $1 trillion mark. Additionally, it was the primary provider of home loans to minorities in the United States and had lowered the barriers of homeownership for lower-income individuals. Countrywide also offered loan closing, capital market, insurance, and banking services to itsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many of the baby boomers started selling their houses to fund their retirement. Disposable income was becoming nonexistent. Despite all of these warning signs financial institutions kept on making risky loans, such as the subprime loans, and builders kept on building more houses for profit. The end result was a surplus of housing and no consumers able to afford it. Banks were forced to start foreclosing on houses when the consumers stopped paying their mortgages. Foreclosure rates were skyrocketing, causing investors and borrowers to feel the full effect of the risks of the subprime loans. The surmounting number of mortgage defaults and investors pulling out of their mortgage-backed securities caused a string of bank and financial institution failures. These failures were felt world-wide, as billions of dollars were lost. Many of the larger financial institutions required government assistance to stay afloat. In just over a year Countrywide depreciated and absorbed $21 billion in losses. Eight billion in subprime loans has a seven percent delinquency rate, as well as the foreclosure rate on the loans doubled. Countrywide laid off twenty percent of its employees. When Is Making A Subprime Loan An Ethical Thing To Do? When making a subprime loan it is the responsibility of the lender to discern whether the loan is a good risk for the borrower and the lender. If the loan is going to be a poor risk to the borrower
The Economic Discourse Community For Business, Society And Environment Essay Example For Students
The Economic Discourse Community For Business, Society And Environment Essay The economic discourse community can be loosely identified as a set of shared values and knowledge in the field of economics. Different from other writings, economic discourse community usually include some technical economic terms and visual information, i.e. diagrams, tables and charts, etc. Each writing piece has its intended audience, and economistsââ¬â¢ writing is no exception. Economistsââ¬â¢ writing is usually targeted at economic majors or practitioners in the field of economics. Economic discourse community helps its intended readers to pick up information efficiently and effectively. Cooperated with partners and leaders in the field of supply chains and transport, the World Economic Forumââ¬â¢s Global Agenda Council on the Future of Logistics and Transportation started to conduct research on the supply chain. The report ââ¬Å"Beyond Supply Chains Empowering Responsible Value Chainsâ⬠analyses the impact that supply chain practices has brought to business, society and environment, and explores the issue how shared value can be made through better supply chain decisions. The report identifies ââ¬Å"a set of 31 proven supply chain practices which provide companies with a blueprint of where they can gain both commercial and socio-environmental advantage (both environment and local economic development)ââ¬âdriving a triple advantageâ⬠(). In addition, the report ââ¬Å"provides a framework for evaluating the potential value at stake behind each of these practices, and an implementation framework forâ⬠¦
Monday, April 20, 2020
Russia, History, WWI Steps Towards The Russian Revolution The Quotatio
Russia, History, WWI Steps Towards the Russian Revolution The quotation, "?I shall maintain the principle of autocracy just as firmly and unflinchingly as it was preserved by my unforgettable dead father.' (Nicholas II) In spite of the Czar's decrees and declarations, Russia, by the beginning of the 20th century, was overripe for revolution," is supported by political and socioeconomic conditions late monarchial Russia. Nicholas II was the Czar of Russia from 1896-1917, and his rule was the brute of political disarray. An autocrat, Nicholas II had continued the divine-right monarchy held by the Romanovs for many generations. From the day Russia coronated Nicholas II as Emperor, problems arose with the people. As was tradition at coronations, the Emperor would leave presents for the peasants outside Moscow. The people madly rushed to grab the gifts, and they trampled thousands in the bedlam. As an autocrat, no other monarch in Europe claimed such large powers or stood so high above hi s subjects as Nicholas II. Autocracy was traditionally impatient and short- tempered. He wielded his power through his bureaucracy, which contained the most knowledgeable and skilled members of Russian high society. Like the Czar, the bureaucracy, or chinovniki, stood above the people and were always in danger of being poisoned by their own power. When Sergei Witte acted as Russia's Minister of Finance from 1892 to 1903, attempted to solve Russia's "riddle of backwardness" in its governmental system. He is considered more of a forerunner of Stalin rather than a contemporary of Nicholas II. In 1900, Witte wrote a memorandum to Nicholas II, underscoring the necessity of industrialization in Russia. After the government implemented Witte's plan, Russia had an industrial upsurge. All of Russia, however, shared a deep-seated resentment of the sudden jump into an uncongenial way of life. Witte realized that Nicholas II was not meant to carry the burden of leading Russia to an industrial n ation as a Great Power. Nicholas II's weakness was even obvious to himself, when he said, "I always give in and in the end am made the fool, without will, without character." At this time, the Czar did not lead, his ministers bickered amongst themselves, and cliques and special-interest groups interfered with the conduct of government. Nicholas II never took interest in public opinion, and seemed oblivious to what was happening around him. He was still convinced he could handle Russia himself. By 1902, the peasants had revolted against Witte's industrialization movements, which were marked by a raise in taxes as Russia spent more than it ever had. Russia was struggling in the European and Asian markets, and with much domestic unrest, Nicholas II did not want foreign affairs muddled as well. Nicholas II dismissed Witte from the Minister of Finance in August 1903. January 22, 1905, commonly known as Bloody Sunday, was a revolutionary event only because of what followed, not of what a ctually happened on that day. A group of workers and their families set out, with the backing of several officials, to present a petition to the Czar. As they approached the Winter Palace, rifles sprayed them with bullets. This cruel act by the Czar shattered what smidgen of faith the workers and peasants still held for Nicholas II, and sparked the quickly-aborted "October Revolution." Peasants and workers revolted in an elemental and anarchic rebellion, ultimately turning a large-scale strike and bringing the government, economy, and all public services to a complete halt. By October 1905, the relations between the Czar and his subjects had come to a complete breakdown. The October Manifesto, created in 1905, caused two things. First, it granted basic civil liberties to all, despite religion or nationality; it even legalized political parties. This concession was capped by the creation of an elected legislative body, the Imperial Duma. Second, it split the revolutionary front, re conciling the most cautious elements among the moderates, who had no heart for violence, with a government which promised to end the abuses of autocracy. This formed the political party called Octobrist, which lead the Duma. Peter Stolypin was Chair of the Soviet of Ministers (1907-1911). Stolypin's goal was to seal the rift between the government and the public. His scheme was a moderate one, based
Sunday, March 15, 2020
Coney Island Film Critique essays
Coney Island Film Critique essays In the documentary Coney Island produced by Ric Burns illustrates Coney Islands transformation over its existence. Basically the film is a reflection of America at the time and as America changed so did Coney Island. The over all message that Ric Burns was conveying through the film was that Coney Island was a place that offered the future to all its visitors a playful happy atmosphere with roller coasters, rides and cultural attractions. A few examples of these attractions described were the Ferris wheel, Sea Lion Park, horse races, the Blow Hole Theater, an infant incubator site and the Steeplechase. All of those attractions redefine leisure, entertainment, and, above all else, imagination for the modern era. With all of that said the directors dont just glorify Coney Island, its hardships and set backs were also documented. Through out Coney Islands history there were many set backs that almost ended its existence but some how the Island always seemed to survive and still provide a happy haven for city dwellers. I am not sure if that was Ric Burnss intent but I feel it was very well documented. A way that Ric Burns added to the dynamic of Coney Islands peaks and hardships was with the use of sound and music. Ric Burns used people laughing often to show the underlying emotion felt at Coney Island; freedom. To contrast that feeling whenever the dialogue referred to one of the parks at Coney Island that fell victim to a fire the same gloomy music was played. During those depressing times depicted at Coney Island often there was less dialogue and more pictures to illustrate the horrible aftermath the fires had on Coney Island. The director used images to convey his message, feelings and transformations of Coney Island. Often when still images were used there was an accompanying mysterious voice usually talking about the atmosphere of Coney Island. An example of this is a voice other then the ...
Friday, February 28, 2020
Green Technology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Green Technology - Research Paper Example Cheaper energy saving and environment-friendly technologies are being proposed to ensure that new energy sources do not add to the pollution level and are used efficiently. This environment-friendly technology is referred to as the ââ¬Å"Green Technologyâ⬠. It is a process of producing alternative uses of energy that are less damaging to the environment. Alternative energy practices are hence, in demand to curtail the use of fossil fuels. Solar power, Biomass energy, Wind power, Green insulation are some of the examples of green technology that are being discovered and used (Sobha, 2007, pp.4-5). Green insulation is one of the measures of green technology that can be customized in homes which makes energy usage more efficient. The means by which todayââ¬â¢s buildings are constructed are not only bad for the environment but also harmful to the health of people. Steel, cement and other materials that are required for the manufacture of buildings, use large quantities of energy , thereby releasing huge amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Also, many buildings use more energy than what is actually needed, in order to light or heat them or for operating machines and other appliances. Electricity is used from coal-burning power plants and oil-burning heating systems. Also the amount of water wastage is an issue to be considered significantly. Thus, to protect the planet from the harmful effects of energy usage, green buildings are essential (Owen, 2009, pp.7-10). Here lies the main emphasis on the thesis of this report which states that green insulation in homes can make energy usage efficient and protecting the planet from the harmful effects of energies. Green insulation in houses can decrease energy consumption and can prove to be healthier, cost efficient, and good for the planet. Green Insulation in homes: A boon to the planet: There are several benefits of living in green homes, which is why people, especially the Americans prefer more to take advantage of them. Green homes are healthier, cost efficient, and also useful for the planet as a whole. Through the use of natural or mechanical ventilation, the indoor air can be kept clean. Use of toxic-free materials restricts the indoor air pollution to an immense level. Plants are natural detoxifiers, and natural light is essential for such indoor plants; along with lifting up oneââ¬â¢s mood. Green homes are also antimicrobial, thus protecting from molds or other microorganisms. The process of green insulation is cost efficient as living in green homes makes less use of energy and less water, hence more savings. They use high standards of building materials, thus maintenance costs are also low. Green homes are, now, in high demand which makes them more valuable in comparison to any standard home, thus lending homes may bring in higher rents. It is also expected that such homes would require lesser insurance payments than standard homes with the insurance companies providin g discount facilities on their policies. Green homes in the near future may be designed in a way that would be able to produce more energy than they produce, through different energy yielding techniques like uses of solar or wind power. Efficient water usage systems also enable green homes to make less wastage of water. Non renewable resources are used less in the construction of a green home. Recycled materials that are readily renewable are generally used for the purpose, e.g., Bamboo. As a result of recycling measures, green home
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
Technology effects on children Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Technology effects on children - Research Paper Example f the social media, which includes twitter and Face book have a negative impact on children, because they play a role in making them to waste time, and it also enables them to engage in unnecessary social interactionsâ⬠. This is basically because it makes them vulnerable to criminals and pedophiles that are using the internet for purposes of taking advantage of them. However, it is important to assert that technological innovations are not used for purposes of social interactions, but it can also be used in the school environment, and educating children. For instance, the use of power point illustrations is an efficient and effective method of teaching children various concepts within the classroom set up. This paper focuses on the impact of technology on children who are between the ages of 9 to 12 years, and the ones who reside in United States. 2. Napoli (2011, p. 66) examines this debate and he asserts that, ââ¬Å"There are people who support, and those who area against the use of technology in schools, and by children, and hence it is a controversial topicâ⬠. Those that claim that technology has a negative effect on childrenââ¬â¢s development and growth base their arguments on a number of findings, for example, anti-social behavior among children, poor anger management, health issues such as diabetes caused by obesity due to the over use of technology (Adamy &Milman, 2009). However, the opposing side bases its evidence on early knowledge development in children especially in technological fields, better coordination and quick reception and response which are better developed in children exposed to technology. Moreover, the use of technology offers children with hand dexterity, quick reasoning and critical thinking. Itââ¬â¢s still obvious that people havenââ¬â¢t reached a consensus over this issue, and the society seems greatly divided over it. Philosophers have argued over the years and competed with each other in trying to establish the real position of the
Friday, January 31, 2020
Look at the Way Shakespeare Explores Relationships Between Men and Women in Measure for Measure Essay Example for Free
Look at the Way Shakespeare Explores Relationships Between Men and Women in Measure for Measure Essay When Shakespeare wrote Measure for Measure in approximately 1604, society was very sexist towards females and men were seen as the stronger sex, however Shakespeare included lots of strong female characters in his plays such as Portia in ââ¬ËMercent of Veniceââ¬â¢ and Lady Macbeth in ââ¬ËMacbethââ¬â¢, he was aware that his plays wouldnââ¬â¢t change society and that unlimitedly, women are regarded as subservient to men. They were not allowed to vote, state their real opinions, go to university and they were never formally educated; their only expected roles in life were to run the household and provide children. Consequently, many men regarded their wives and daughters as possessions who were expected to abide by their husbands and fathers no matter what. When it came down to relationships with the opposite sex, virginity was regarded as a virtue and a prize. Men expected their wives to be pure in preparation for marriage and the women that had ââ¬Ësuccumbed to the pleasures of the fleshââ¬â¢ before they were married were considered ruined women. Men however were encouraged to learn the arts of seduction and some men of the higher class were sent to Italy to learn the art. In the society of Measure for Measure, men clearly use and abuse women. One of the main characters Angelo is placed in charge of the city in Vienna by Duke Vincentio. The Duke had been quite an easy going ruler who feels that it is time to clean up the Viennese society and administer a greater sense of honour. He chooses Angelo because of the strong characteristics and principles that he has make him stand out for being the perfect person to do so. Despite his name being a play on the word ââ¬Ëangelââ¬â¢, he absurdly proves to be the villain of the play and along with several other male figures, he uses not only his gender but also his position of power, to exploit several members of the ââ¬Ëweakerââ¬â¢ sex. When Angelo takes authority as ruler in the Dukeââ¬â¢s absence he immediately wishes to make a mark. Unbeknown to him, the Duke has disguised himself as a Friar and has returned to Vienna to observe how Angelo administers ascendancy. Angelo initially comes forth as beyond criticism and determined to rule with an iron fist. When he discovers that a nobleman called Claudio has slept with his partner impregnated her, he orders Claudio be executed as an example to the citizens of Vienna, that such immorality will not be tolerated. The nobleman Claudio is introduced to us in Act 1 Scene 2. As he is being led away to prison, his friend Lucio asks the meaning of ââ¬Ëthis restraintââ¬â¢ and queries as to weather or not it is because of ââ¬Ëlecheryââ¬â¢. Claudio agrees that to a degree, his crime is one of being too lenient in terms of sexual activity and we recognize that this is a society where men and women are expected to show self-control before marriage. Claudio talks about his lover, Julietta with a certain degree of dominance; we learn he had ââ¬Ëpossessionââ¬â¢ of her bed but in his justification it was ââ¬Ëupon a true contractââ¬â¢ and it seemed the liaison was consensual. But also ââ¬Ëupon a true contractââ¬â¢ could also mean that Julietta has donated herself to the dominant member of the relationship. Also this statement makes the ââ¬Ërelationshipââ¬â¢ appear to be almost a deal or an agreement in which has been made between the two characters. He also argues that they were as good as engaged but were waiting for the right moment to reveal the news to her family. Their sexual relationship is regarded by Claudio as ââ¬Ëmutual entertainmentââ¬â¢ and we realise that both can be held responsible for their crime however Julietta is now pregnant and they cannot hide their actions from others who can see the ââ¬Ëshameââ¬â¢ of their union. In addition, the word mainly focused upon, is ââ¬Ëpossessionââ¬â¢. This word once again reflects the sexism surrounding this era; in that the male is the dominant and most significant person. Therefore, it is clear that the women (being Julietta in this case) is almost an in-animate object, which is owned or ââ¬Ëpossessedââ¬â¢ by the man. Claudioââ¬â¢s sister, Isabella, is an aspiring nun and when she first heard about her brotherââ¬â¢s arrest she snaps at Angelo with ââ¬Ëmake me not your storyââ¬â¢. She honestly doesnââ¬â¢t believe that her brother has committed such sin and thinks it is all a story. When she comes to plead for her brotherââ¬â¢s life, she is clearly virtuous and innocent; untainted by the ills of society and ready to offer up her life to God. Angelo is overtaken by his desires and attracted to her virtuous nature. He offers the proposition that Isabella ââ¬Ëyield upââ¬â¢ her body to his ââ¬Ëwillââ¬â¢ and he in turn will grant a pardon for Claudio. The word ââ¬Ëyieldââ¬â¢ suggests Isabella should give in or cower before Angeloââ¬â¢s might as a man and as a ruler. It reflects how Elizabethan men thought of women as possessions, objects and caring about only their bodies and not their souls; that when it came to sex before marriage, women were meant to give up their bodies. Isabella is horrified and refuses, believing that by sacrificing her virginity, she sacrifices her soul. The word ââ¬Ëwillââ¬â¢ shows that Angelo dominates and expects to be obeyed in the ââ¬Ërelationshipââ¬â¢, despite her opinions or rights. As a man in a superior position, Angelo is used to being obeyed and his demands are to be met. This shows us that men treated women as objects to satisfy their needs. In light of how sexist this play has been, at the end of the play in scene 5 I become almost convinced of how vile the Duke is. He tries to portray himself as this great big hero when he helps Isabella save Claudio; but then injustices that by punishing Lucio so harshly. Prostitutes in those days were thought of as strumpets and marriage with such a person was a ââ¬Ësinââ¬â¢. So, Lucio is given an option to marry the whore he impregnated but he never has to repent for what he did. Actions like this in the Viennese society were highly frowned upon and this highlights even more how badly men thought about women in these situations because Lucio was devastated when the Duke told him his sentence. Isabella, originally on the verge of becoming a nun, finds herself about to marry the Duke. It is interesting that she is not given a chance to reply to the Dukes marriage proposal in the play. She is assumedly very content to become the spouse of the towns leader, mainly since he has saved her brothers life. But at the same time this situation reinforces her loss of sexual independence. The central conflict in the play revolves roughly around Isabellas rejection to follow the ways of the majority of the women in Vienna. Her marriage to the Duke confirms her virtue while denying her independence. There are no independent women in Measure for Measure. This is not strange, considering the setting and Shakespeares own era. But Measure for Measure gives its women characters even less freedom than other Shakespearean plays. Isabella is the one exception in that she refuses to respond to Angelos advances. However, she is still obedient toward the Duke, following all of his instructions. At the conclusion of the play, the Duke administers punishment to all of the people who have done wrong and rewards the good. Angelo is told to marry Mariana, and he escapes death at her request. The Duke probably does not want to execute Angelo, but wants it made clear that his crime deserves such a punishment. Marianas reward is Angelo, which she takes happily, although the Duke tells her that he is unworthy of her love. Claudio is allowed to marry Juliet, and Lucio is punished by being made to marry a prostitute. Marriage is not a specific punishment or reward; however in this situation it is definitely a punishment.
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Dancing Skeletons: Life and Death in West Africa Essay -- Literary Ana
Although the !Kung San of southern Africa differ greatly from the people in the west African nation of Mali, both areas share similar problems. Both suffer from diseases, illnesses, malnutrition, and having to adapt to the ever changing and advancing cultures around them. What I found to be the most significant problem that is shared between both areas is that the people suffered from a lack of education. In the book Dancing Skeletons: Life and Death in West Africa by Katherine A. Dettwyler, there is a lack of education in proper nutritional practices, taking care of children and newborns, and basic medical knowledge and practices. The Dobe Ju/ââ¬â¢hoansi have recently started putting in schools to help children receive an education to help them have better success with the surrounding peoples and culture, but there is a lack of attendance in these schools. There are also many education issues in proper sexual practices that would help stop the spread of HIV and AIDS, in a place i n the world were theses illnesses are at surprisingly high levels. The first part of this paper will discuss the education problems in the Dobe Ju/ââ¬â¢hoansi with their school systems. There are also many divergent views about educating the public in sexual health practice, and the use of protection in general. This section will also cover the education problem in Mali related to poor nutritional and medical knowledge. The second part of the paper will cover differing views between western society and the native point of view in both the Dobe Ju/ââ¬â¢hoansi and the people of Mali. The last part of the paper discusses some solution-oriented recommendations to the education problems and some of the steps that have already begun to take place to help improve conditi... ...nough. ââ¬Å"If you pour all these resources into keeping kids alive, without following up on their long-term health through more extensive gardening projects and nutritional education programs, then youââ¬â¢re just wasting everyoneââ¬â¢s time, money, and energy (Dettwyler 1994: 145).â⬠In conclusion, the suffering from malnutrition as well as the lack of education in rural Africa are spotlighted in both Dettwyler and Leeââ¬â¢s books. Both anthropologists give an insight into the true nature of the many problems faced by the people and how they confront life and death in a completely foreign manner. Even though both areas suffer from similar problems, steps are slowing being taken in the right direction to help educate people by setting up programs and making better schools. Although both the societies and their issues differ greatly, both are advancing toward similar solutions.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Functionalism and Poverty
Bethune cookman university | Poverty: From A Functionalist & A Conflict Perspective| Social Problems ââ¬â SO 132| | John Arthur Jackson, III| 9/29/2012| This assignment will analyze two different forms of social analysis and how it relates to explaining the existence of poverty. | Functionalists Perspective & Itââ¬â¢s View Concerning Poverty As it concerns social analysis, the functionalists believe that society is a stable, and orderly system comprised of interrelated, and interdependent parts all working together to achieve homeostasis (equilibrium).As far as the individual is concerned, they view them as being shaped by society, a relatively passive people molded by their experience and interactions with society. Any change that occurs in society is deemed disruptive and the system would seek to restore balance quickly. In addition, any part that is dysfunctional is correlated to the system as a whole, and there is not one thing that stands in isolation from the other. Conc erning poverty, functionalists argue that poverty is not as apparent as the figures put it. There is a consensus that even though poverty is a social problem, it isnââ¬â¢t as abundant as we think it is.This consensus is come to after the functionalists take into consideration the antipoverty benefits that are available for those who experience and just like that poverty is much lower than popular belief. So in lament terms functionalists claim that if we take into account all of the available benefits that are for poor people then we would come to a conclusion that poverty is lower than estimation. As you can see, poverty from this perspective is just a way of life, and perhaps probably an incentive, encouraging everyone to work that much harder to promote overall well-being and possible social mobility.Possibly, there is an ultimate balance by the existence of poverty by depicting a clear division of power and wealth. There will always be the rich, and there will always be the p oor and thus balance. Poverty, serves to remind those who arenââ¬â¢t in that position to have a reason to attain or to achieve just to avoid having to conform to the problem of poverty. Also, the existence of poverty allows others to compare themselves to, just to make the contrast between the two provide certain thankfulness to their situation. As to say that, whatever they are going through couldnââ¬â¢t get that much worse than someone who is already in poverty.Conflict Perspective & Itââ¬â¢s View Concerning Poverty The idea that society is just a continuous power struggle between social classes over the availability and allocation of scarce resources would be the perspective of the Conflict Theorists. The premise of their argument is that there doesnââ¬â¢t need to be a reason to place blame on people who find themselves in an impoverished socioeconomic condition. Logically, if we continue to place blame on the people who are living in poverty, we continue to shift the focus off of the problem and onto the individual which shouldnââ¬â¢t be the case.There should be a firm emphasis on the bigger societal problems that occur by the hands of the unstable capitalists and avaricious elitists who continue to perpetuate a falsified ideology for people to believe in. Conflict Theorists claim that poverty ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ is rooted in past and present prejudice and discrimination that keeps people of color out of the economic mainstreamâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Kendall 2012). The subpar socioeconomically related living conditions that impoverished African Americans and other minorities find themselves in are just the fuel to the fire. â⬠¦ Inadequate housing, sub-standard schools, and crime-ridden neighborhoodsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Kendall 2012) causes the high poverty rate among the aforementioned racial groups. The lacks of regulated social policies that concern the ever-present and ongoing problems of economic inequality continue to perpetuate the capitalistic ideo logy as well as subordinate the ethnic groups that face this alienation. The conflict theorists agree that the structural problems (substandard schools, inadequate housing etc. ðŸËâ° are beyond the poor personââ¬â¢s control.So in order to rectify this situation, it would behoove the nationââ¬â¢s political and business leadership to formulate a way to compensate people who are living in poverty in accordance to being able to afford the basic necessities of life. In addition, the wealthy must face a tax cut, so that the middle class can strengthen and the lower class can shrink. In other words, in order to significantly reduce the problem of poverty; conflict theorists believe that we must stop blaming the victim for being poor, but instead find a way that benefits and help the poor people become more affluent, not financially only but economically as well.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Essay on The American (Totalitarian) Democratic System
ââ¬Å"The American dream, collectively thought to be the ability to advance oneââ¬â¢s status in life through hard work and determination, is the central part of American culture and class definition,â⬠theorizes economics professor and journalist Paul Krugman in an article in which he later attacked this mantra (Krugman par. 15). Whether or not his sentiments hold true to the people with the United States as a whole is difficult to measure, but more and more evidence has come forth within the past few decades that support an adjacent viewpoint. As much as this country ââ¬Å"wantsâ⬠to believe in the ability to someday achieve self-actualization fewer individuals are able to break past the barriers provided by their social class, such as education levelâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This form of government, more likely than not, is headed by the societal aristocrats, and all decisional power is left in the hands of the power group. Even though their rule requires no ele ctions nor the input and opinions of their constituents, the totalitarian claim to power is seen as legitimate in the eyes of the people. Every major social institution including education, media, and security forces are in government control, and are expected, but not mandated, to use these establishments to benefit the citizensââ¬â¢ welfare. A newly introduced concept of government, a totalitarian democracy, holds elections to establish political hierarchy yet governors rely on their own intuition instead of the voices of its constituents to determine what serves in the best interest of society (Browne 17). The elected officials may be impeached by a vote of the people and replaced with an individual presumed to be more competent, much like the republic system in place, but that summates the limited power of the citizens. The most rigid form of social class is considered to be the caste system, where social position is ascribed at birth instead of earned. Castes are not limited to stratify solely on the basis of economic standings or prestige, but may include categorizing based on gender and racial background (Browne 13). In relation to a totalitarian system,Show MoreRelatedUsage of Propaganda in Totalitarian Governments versus Democratic Governments1069 Words à |à 5 PagesPropaganda is everywhere any human looks. It is the base of almost every government. But, seeing as how other governments are worse than the American government, itââ¬â¢s worse in other areas of the world. The role of propaganda in a totalitarian government is very important, especially when compared to a democratic type of government, mostly because democracies donââ¬â¢t usually want to control every aspect of life. Information or ideas that are spread by an organized group or government to influence peoplesRead MoreLiberal Democracy Vs. Totalitarianism1198 Words à |à 5 Pagesis the slogan of the Party in Orwellââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Nineteen Eighty-Fourâ⬠(1949). In other words, in a totalitarian society, the government controls the past and the future by controlling the present; force the society and disrespect the individual rights are the main power of the government. There were some examples of the totalitarian societies. However, there was more examples of the liberal and liberal democratic societies. In the present time, in the world dominate liberal democracy over the totalitarianismRead More A Comparison of George Orwells Totalitarian World of 1984 and America in 2004763 Words à |à 4 PagesOrwells Totalitarian World of 1984 is America in 2004 Orwells allegorical critique of Stalinism in 1984 is often used in capitalist nations as a poignant literary attack on Communism and other collectivist economic and political systems. The argument often follows the lines of This is socialism, and as you can see, it doesnt work and just leads to oppression. Were in a nice capitalist democracy, therefore we are better off. But is that conclusion the truth? Orwell didntRead MoreDemocracy By John Dewey : Democracy888 Words à |à 4 PagesSouth American communist regime. I identified democracy as a political form, a political tool, and my most preferred system of government. The American philosopher John Dewey, however, looks past the veil that democracyââ¬â¢s political and economic purposes produce and examines democracy instead as a way of life. Dewey identifies democracy as a truly human way of living, because it demands the participation of all the human beings that reside within its form to contribute to the values the system wouldRead MoreThe Soviet Union Of The Vietnam War1284 Words à |à 6 Pagesother nations over the course of its history. From World War II to the Vietnam War, America has tried to promote democracy, through the use of unjust and unconstitutional force, that is. Three years after the Vietnam War started, the majority of Americans opposed the conflict, and yet the government refused to represent their c onstituents, and remained at war. America has tried to stop international peoples from being tortured by undemocratic governments, and yet tortures those of undemocratic governmentsRead MoreDemocracy : A Truly Human Way Of Living977 Words à |à 4 PagesSouth American communist regime. I identified democracy as a political form, a political tool, and my most preferred system of government. The American philosopher John Dewey, however, looks past the veil that democracyââ¬â¢s political and economic purposes produce and examines democracy instead as a way of life. Dewey identifies democracy as a truly human way of living, because it demands the participation of all the human beings that reside within its form to contribute to the values the system is purposedRead More`` Jihad Vs. Mcworld ``1504 Words à |à 7 PagesRutgers University and director of the Walt Whitman Center for the Culture and Politics of Democracy, has written several books with his disputations on this area. Bar ber published ââ¬Å"Jihad vs. McWorldâ⬠in 1996 arguing that westernized capitalistic democratic countries, more specifically the United States, are culprits of citizen-less democracies, and annihilation of traditional cultural values through the use of Americanization. Through worldwide concepts, Barber successfully explains that true democracyRead MoreA Totalitarian State Of The Soviet Union1552 Words à |à 7 Pages A totalitarian state gave the government all of the power over society and seeks control over every aspect in regard of it citizens whether public or private which originated in the year of 1923. Germany, Italy, Soviet Union, and Spain all were totalitarian states at once upon time. Totalitarian states all begun with the most powerful, crucial leaders to date. All of the leaders have something in common, they all wanted power. They all realized that with power comes great responsibility, they gaveRead MoreSalvador Allende Essay1712 Words à |à 7 Pagesnatio n s economy, a nation with a doomed economy is bound to fall and fail its people. Such is the case with the South American country Chile, in 1973 under President Allendeââ¬â¢s socialist regime. Salvador Allende was the short-lived president of Chile ruling from 1970 to 1973. During Allendeââ¬â¢s reign, socialist destruction ensued, with crime breaking out frequently, complete totalitarian rule with all forms of media being regulated and controlled by a marxist government, a grief-stricken economy, as wellRead MoreThe Simple Solution to Homeless People in America954 Words à |à 4 Pagesfor life. Such low aspirations and consequent expectations are not what the founders of America sought for this country. On the contrary, the United States was built and founded on nearly unreachable dreams and aspirations. What happened to the American dream? Fathers would go to work at 8:00 AM while mothers got her kiddos off to school, dressed to play, carrying a sack lunch. The day would pass, and fathers would return home by 5:00 PM for supper and family time. No longer is this standard. Today
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